乳业科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 0-0.

• 专题论述 •    

乳制品货架期指标选择及模型研究进展

万龙玉1,涂文1,张佳欣1,王华冰1,王旭2,赵倩玉1,曲波1,姜毓君1,赵锋1   

  1. 1. 东北农业大学
    2. 国家乳业技术创新中心
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-03 修回日期:2025-06-05 出版日期:2025-07-01 发布日期:2025-07-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵锋
  • 基金资助:
    国家乳业技术创项目

Research progress of shelf-life index selection and model of dairy product

  • Received:2025-03-03 Revised:2025-06-05 Published:2025-07-01 Online:2025-07-28

摘要: 延长乳制品货架期对乳品行业的发展具有至关重要的意义。在全球范围内,乳品企业正积极寻求新的业务增长点,以同时满足消费者对乳制品品质不断提升的需求,以及提高加工食品在供应链中的经济效益和环境可持续性。乳制品的体系十分复杂,在储藏期过程中,营养素自身以及营养素与营养素之间的理化反应繁复多变,且易受外界环境的变化的影响而发生劣变。本综述通过分析乳制品自身氧化、非酶褐变及主要环境变化等关键指标,明确选取适宜的指标并构建可靠的乳制品货架期预测模型,为快速、准确地构建货架期模型提供科学依据,以助力乳品行业地可持续发展。

关键词: 乳制品, 非酶褐变, 品质指标, 分析方法

Abstract: Extending the shelf life of dairy products is of critical importance for the advancement of the dairy industry. Globally, dairy companies are actively exploring innovative business growth strategies to address the rising consumer demand for high-quality dairy products while simultaneously improving economic efficiency and promoting environmental sustainability within the supply chain.The system of dairy products is very complex, and during the storage period, the physicochemical reactions of the nutrients themselves as well as between the nutrients and the nutrients are complicated and variable and are susceptible to deterioration due to changes in the external environment. This review focuses on key indicators of dairy product quality, such as lipid oxidation, non-enzymatic browning, and significant environmental factors. By systematically selecting appropriate indicators and developing robust shelf-life prediction models, a scientific foundation is laid for the rapid and precise development of shelf-life models. These efforts ultimately support the sustainable development of the dairy industry.

Key words: dairy products, shelf-life prediction model, quality index, analytical method