关键词: 可食用益生菌；肾健康；活性；机制

Abstract: Renal health problems have become major public health issues but are easily overlooked. Existing studies demonstrate that probiotic regulation of the intestinal flora is a new intervention pathway to protect renal health. Nevertheless, little research attention has been paid to the role of probiotics in protecting kidney health. In this paper, we review the protective effects and action mechanisms of probiotics used in food on renal health problems such as chronic nephritis, hemodialysis, hyperuricemia, and hyperoxaluria. We hope that this review can provide theoretical support for the exploitation of new probiotics and the targeted development of probiotic products.

Key words: probiotics used in food; renal health; activity; mechanism