关键词: 益生菌；糖尿病；机理；优势

Abstract: Researchers have been making significant efforts to reveal the relationships between the gut microbiota and diabetes mellitus. As a special bacterial population in the intestinal tract, probiotics have unique advantages in delaying and controlling the occurrence of diabetes. In this article, the mechanisms of action and superiorities of probiotics in the prevention and control of diabetes are reviewed and some future development trends are also predicted.

Key words: probiotics; diabetes; mechanism; superiority