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Streptomyces albulus UN2-71, an ε-Polylysine-Producing Strain: Physiological Characteristics and Optimization of Fermentation Conditions
WANG Gang, HANG Feng, XING Jia-li, TIAN Feng-wei, LIU Xiao-ming, ZHANG Qiu-xiang, ZHANG Hao, CHEN Wei
Journal of Dairy Science and Technology    2013, 36 (6): 1-5.   DOI: 10.15922/j.cnki.jdst.2013.06.001
Abstract108)   HTML0)    PDF (2330KB)(79)       Save
ε-Polylysine is widely used as a natural biological preservative in meat, dairy products and other foods for its characteristics of high safety, stability, efficiency, solublity in water and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. In this paper, physiological and biochemical characteristics of Streptomyces albulus UN2-71, a strain capable of producing ε-polylysine, were studied. The ε-polylysine production increased from 1.64 to 2.37 g/L after optimization of fermentation conditions. The optimized conditions were defined as: 30 mL of the liquid medium in a 250 mL shake flask, inoculum size 10%, temperature 30 ℃, shaking speed 150 r/min and initial fermentation pH 7.0.
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Use of Acetylated Crosslinked Starch as a Stabilizer for Set Yoghurt
LIU Xiao-ming, WANG Guan-qun, CUI Bo, TAN Cong-ping
Journal of Dairy Science and Technology    2013, 36 (1): 1-4.   DOI: 10.15922/j.cnki.jdst.2013.01.001
Abstract150)   HTML0)    PDF (2312KB)(117)       Save
This study investigated the effect of addition of acetylated crosslinked starch as a stabilizer on set yoghurt. The presence of acetylated crosslinked starch was effective in controlling the acidity of yoghurt and improving its water holding capacity and freeze-thaw stability; however, excess acetylated crosslinked starch caused in a reduction in flavor compounds, a rough taste and a lack of refreshingness. Addition of 0.5%–1.5% acetylated crosslinked starch in set yoghurt was preferred.
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